Shop setup

Optical Lab Equipment List for a New Eyeglass Shop

The machines a finishing bench needs, in the order you use them, with space, utilities and what to buy first.

Updated September 2026 · 8 min read

The short answer

The core of an in-house finishing bench is a lensmeter, a centering and blocking device, a lens edger and a hand edger. Add a groover and a drill when you fit semi-rimless and rimless frames, a polisher for exposed edges, and a frame warmer, tools and an ultrasonic cleaner for the fitting counter.

The equipment list, stage by stage

StageEquipmentOur modelsWhen you need it
MeasureLensmeterHV-600, CP-1BAlways: verify, lay out, final check
MeasurePD meterCP-32A1Always, at the dispensing table
BlockCentering and blocking deviceCP-5DTAlways, before edging
EdgeLens edgerSJG-1000AK, ALE-1900, AE-688When you edge in-house
EdgeHand edgerCP-7A-35WVAlways, for touch-ups and safety bevels
FinishGrooverCP-3-800Semi-rimless frames
FinishDrill or drilling and slotting machineCP-24A, CP-2ARimless drill mounts
FinishBevellerLY-11ATWThick full-rim lenses
FinishEdge polisherCP-8BExposed edges, high-minus lenses
FitFrame warmerCP-19APlastic frames
FitAdjusting pliers and screwdriversToolsAlways
ServeUltrasonic cleanerCP-008, CP-120TCustomer service and repairs
ServeLens testersCP-18B, CP-18CSelling coated and photochromic lenses
StockBlocking pads, suction cupsConsumablesWith any edger

Bench order

Set the bench up in the order the work flows. One published layout, from right to left:

  1. Lensmeter
  2. Blocker
  3. Drawer for blocks and pads
  4. Work tray, then the edger, then a second work tray
  5. Hand edger
  6. Groover
  7. Frame warmer

The process follows the same order: verify and mark, block, edge, bevel or groove, drill, polish, mount and inspect.

Space and utilities

  • Counter: about 10 linear feet (3 m) holds a lensmeter, blocker, edger and hand edger. Trade guides suggest at least 6 × 6 ft of working area, and about 100 sq ft is comfortable. Counters should carry the weight of the machines.
  • Power: a dedicated circuit for the edger, no extension cords, and the voltage and plugs checked before delivery.
  • Water: plumbed water with a drain is cleaner and needs less upkeep; a recirculating tank is cheaper to install but needs regular changes.
  • Ventilation: normal processing makes little dust, but high-index lenses smell strongly when cut, so an air handler helps.

What to buy first

Start with the jobs you can do every day. Stock single-vision jobs in CR-39 and polycarbonate are the easiest to bring in-house. Progressives, high-index and drill mounts are often sent out until volume and skill justify the extra equipment.

  1. Lensmeter, PD meter, frame warmer and tools: needed even if you send all edging out.
  2. Blocker, edger and hand edger: the core of in-house edging.
  3. Groover and polisher: when semi-rimless work is regular.
  4. Drill: when rimless drill mounts are regular.

Stock, staff and turnaround

Keep uncut single-vision lenses in stock for same-day jobs. Modern equipment is automated enough that one or two opticians can learn it quickly. Shops that finish in-house report same-day turnaround on stock jobs.

To judge whether in-house edging pays, compare your monthly outside-lab bill with the cost of the equipment, consumables and staff time.

Ready configurations

Our lab packages follow the same logic: Package A is a manual starter bench, Package B an automatic lab, and Package C a retail counter without edging. Each is a starting point you can change.

Background sources: Setting up your new in-office lab (Review of Optometry) · Building an in-office lab of your own (Optometric Management) · The modern optical lab demystified (20/20 Magazine)

Questions

Questions

How much space do I need for an optical lab?

About 10 linear feet (3 m) of counter for the core machines; about 100 sq ft is comfortable.

Do I need plumbing?

Not strictly: recirculating tanks work. Plumbed water with a drain gives better results with less upkeep.

What should I buy first?

Lensmeter, blocker, edger and hand edger. Add a groover and a drill when semi-rimless and rimless work justifies them.

Can I start without an edger?

Yes. Many shops start with measuring and fitting equipment and send edging out, then bring it in-house as volume grows.

Questions about a model?Ask us about ranges, voltage, packing or anything this guide does not cover.
Discuss your project  ↗